Several federal and state regulators initiated investigations of short sellers, and multiple class-action lawsuits were filed against the brokerages that had halted trading. The biggest drop in market value over a single day of trading was on Feb. 3, 2022, when Meta Platforms Inc. (META) operating as Facebook, lost $232 billion in market value. This surpasses the previous largest single-day loss held by Apple Inc. (AAPL) only 17 months earlier. In one of the biggest short squeezes of all time, automaker Volkswagen became “the world’s priciest firm” over the course of a single trading day.
Winner: Volkswagen
Each decade can be characterized by its dominant trend that influences stocks within one sector more than in others. In the early 20th century, industrial growth was the main drive for market surges, whereas the late 20th and early 21st centuries were more technology-driven times. Companies operating in these important sectors had the highest chances of achieving significant growth and making their investors millionaires. Holding a stock in your portfolio that continues to rise is probably the best feeling to experience. Stock gainers are stocks that have experienced a rapid price increase of a considerable percentage over the years.
However, black swan events often seem biggest stock gainers of all time inevitable when viewed retrospectively. Gateway Industries was by all measures an insignificant website design firm. Trading for just a penny per share, its sole employee, CEO Jack Howard, wasn’t considered particularly talented.
Volkswagen AG
The company’s holdings and investments are vast, and include U.S. biotechnology company Genentech, Hoffmann-La Roche France, Ventana Medical Systems and Disetronic Holding AG. Chinese policymakers are cracking down on the country’s tech sector, and that has caused considerable pain for BABA shareholders since late 2020. Nevertheless, the company remains a top name in total wealth creation.
What is the stock with the biggest increase in 2022?
The largest gain that was made by a blue-chip company took place in 2008. Investors were expecting negative developments and were actively short selling when Porsche announced that the company had already acquired about 75% of Volkswagen. As a result, Volkswagen share prices increased by 93% in a single day. The biggest short squeeze in history happened to Volkswagen stock in 2008.
Loser: Meta Platforms
However, these 30 top stocks – a fairly familiar collection of Dow stocks, longtime dividend growth stocks, and mostly well-known foreign firms – have generated massive wealth for a great many investors over the decades. Stocks rising and falling is an everyday occurrence but when a market mover drags down an entire sector—and sometimes the entire market—people take notice. Below, we list some of the biggest price shocks in stock market history, as well as the winners and losers. Prices rise and fall as speculators place their bets, based on uncertain predictions of future price movements. But sometimes, the price can rise or fall astronomically in a matter of days.
Shares in Microsoft, which joined the Dow in 1999 at the height of the dot-com boom, generated a total return of 57,730% from 1990 to 2020. The tobacco company doesn’t have the greatest earnings growth prospects given ever-growing restrictions against its primary product. But it does generate a river of reliable free cash flow, which it returns to shareholders in the form of generous dividends. And MO’s strategy of diversification and innovation has allowed it to deliver steady, if incremental, top-line growth. Nvidia is a technology company known for its graphics processing units (GPUs) for gaming and professional markets. It also produces systems on chip units (SOCs) for the mobile computing and automotive market.
But more than any other endeavor, shareholders can credit Samsung’s success in mobile devices for cracking this list of the best stocks of the past three decades. Indeed, Samsung handsets are the perennial leader in global market share. Shareholders can credit the company’s outsized wealth creation to a remarkable track record of long-term growth on both its top and bottom lines. Taiwan Semiconductor boasts a compound annual revenue growth rate (CAGR) of 17.2% since 1994.
If you had invested in 2010 in AAPL, your investment would be worth 14.4 times more today. Apple makes quality products and has a loyal customer base that keep the company ahead of its competition in terms of market capitalization. Monster Energy is also one of the biggest share gains of all time, and probably the most surprising one so far. Monster Energy is an energy beverage that was launched in April 2002 by Hansen Natural Company (now Monster Beverage Corporation).
Morgan & Co., the stock was added to the Dow in 1991 to reflect not only its place of prominence in the financial industry, but its weight in the American business landscape. As great a wealth creator as HD has been, the bulk of its outperformance has come in only the past decade or so. The collapse of the housing market that precipitated the Great Recession of the late 2000s was a painful period for Home Depot. Visa (V) wasn’t even known as Visa when the company got its start in 1958 after Bank of America (BAC) launched its BankAmericard credit card program. But as the card gained popularity abroad, the name was changed in 1976 to Visa because it was easier to pronounce.
Prodigious consumption of Kweichow Moutai’s spirits and wines helped create nearly $400 billion in wealth over the past three decades – albeit with much of that wealth piling up rather recently. Lockdowns led to a surge in demand for spirits, which in turn sent shares soaring nearly 70% in 2020. The company’s Optum business is one of the largest pharmacy benefits managers in the U.S. and has been a main driver of UNH’s share-price outperformance over the past few years.
- When it comes to single stock valuation, the company has the highest stock increase ever.
- It manufactures consumer electronics, semiconductors, displays, storage systems and sundry other computer parts.
- Timing can also play a role in detecting and investing early before the price reaches its peak.
The article highlights the biggest single-day gain in the stock market, which occurred on March 15, 1933, when the Dow Jones Industrial increased by 15.34%. This event emphasizes the historical context of market movements and the significance of understanding past trends. Nextier Oilfield Solutions inc (NEX) has increased in value by 207% in 2022. The company is operating in energy sector and increased inflation and prices on Oil and Natural gas has positively affected the company’s valuation. In the first quarter of 2022, the company reported a revenue of $635 million, which has attracted investors globally.
Historical Stock Market Events and FAQs
Meta shares had risen for five straight days until a lackluster earnings report sent investors reeling. The company’s earnings fell way short of analyst expectations and were coupled with the astounding news that Facebook had posted a decline in daily users. This was the first time the company posted such news, and the market reacted fiercely. All these developments propelled Apple to become the most valuable company, reaching 1 trillion market cap in 2018 and 2 trillion in 2020.
And by the end of the first trading day in 2004, the company was worth $27 billion. Indeed, no company on this list has created as much wealth as FB has in such a short period of time. Consumer staples stocks like Nestlé are defensive in nature and tend to lag in up markets.
Volkswagen is a large multinational company that owns many popular auto brands including the Audi, Bentley, Cupra, Jetta, Lamborghini, Porsche, SEAT, Škoda, and Volkswagen brands, motorcycles under the Ducati name. Not long ago, Microsoft’s (MSFT) glory days looked to be behind it as sales of desktop PCs slipped into a seemingly irreversible decline amid the consumer shift to mobile technology. Although the dot-com days of the 1990s minted many a “Microsoft millionaire,” the aftermath of the tech bust led MSFT stock to trade mostly sideways for a decade. Shares of what was then known as Google – the corporate name was changed to Alphabet in 2015 – were initially offered to the public less than 20 years ago.
- But what really set Apple on its course to becoming the world’s largest publicly traded company – and the greatest wealth creator of the past 30 years – was the 2007 debut of the iPhone.
- Stocks rising and falling is an everyday occurrence but when a market mover drags down an entire sector—and sometimes the entire market—people take notice.
- Not only do the majority of stocks deliver long-term underperformance vs. pretty much the least risky asset you can find, but the great bulk of equity-market wealth is created by just a tiny percentage of the very best stocks.
- Diageo (DEO) is a distant second with less than half its Chinese counterpart’s market cap.
- Consumer staples stocks like Nestlé are defensive in nature and tend to lag in up markets.
- In November 2021, Tesla reached its peak market cap of 1 trillion dollars.
CME Group has no other connection to 26 Degrees products and services and does not sponsor, endorse, recommend or promote any 26 Degrees products or services. CME Group has no obligation or liability in connection with the 26 Degrees products and services. CME Group does not guarantee the accuracy and/or the completeness of any Market Data licensed to 26 Degrees and shall not have any liability for any errors, omissions, or interruptions therein. There are no third-party beneficiaries of any agreements or arrangements between CME Group and 26 Degrees.
The iconic tech firm was added to the Dow Jones Industrial Average in 2015, replacing AT&T (T). True, AAPL stock traded sideways for the first few years of the 21st century, but an explosion of innovation soon put an end to that. Under the visionary leadership of the late Steve Jobs, Apple essentially reinvented itself for the mobile age, launching revolutionary gadgets such as the iPod, MacBook and iPad. To say that Apple (AAPL) had a better time of it than Microsoft in the decade following the bursting of the tech bubble is quite an understatement.